Give it to the Juvenile Diabetes Research Fund! I've copied some FAQ's to tell you about Juvenile Diabetes & also whats going on with research. Just like there are "Race for the Cure" events for breast cancer, there are walks and races for diabetes, probably in your area. You could donate that money to one of the racers, or to the local group, so that you see how theses events occur & how your donation impacts a racer. It's very exciting!
I apologize for the length, but I don't know how much you already know about the disease or have heard of the organization, so I'm including a lot!
ABOUT THE DISEASE
What are the different types of diabetes?
Type 1 (insulin-dependent or juvenile)
Type 1 diabetes (juvenile diabetes) can occur at any age, but most commonly is diagnosed from infancy to the late 30s. In this type of diabetes, a person’s pancreas produces little or no insulin. Although the causes are not entirely known, scientists believe the body’s own defense system (the immune system) attacks and destroys the insulin-producing cells in the pancreas. People with type 1 diabetes must inject insulin several times every day.
Type 2 (non-insulin-dependent or adult-onset)
Type 2 diabetes typically develops after age 40, but can appear earlier, and has more recently begun to appear with more frequency in children. In this form of diabetes the pancreas still produces insulin, but the body does not produce enough or is not able to use it effectively. Treatment includes diet control, exercise, self-monitoring of blood glucose and, in some cases, oral drugs or insulin.
Gestational Diabetes
About 2 to 5 percent of pregnant women develop high blood sugar during pregnancy. Although this type of diabetes usually disappears after the birth of the baby, women who have had gestational diabetes are at high risk of developing type 2 diabetes later in life.
What is the “honeymoon phase”?
In a person who has type 1 diabetes, the insulin-producing beta cells in the pancreas are destroyed by immune cells. However, right after the time of diagnosis, some patients go through a "honeymoon phase" in which their existing beta cells still function. A number of research projects are currently taking place which hope to preserve the function of these existing beta cells after the honeymoon phase in people with type 1 diabetes.
Is type 1 diabetes hereditary?
Ninety percent of children who develop type 1 diabetes actually have no relative with the disease. Thanks to studies of families, researchers now can identify at birth when a baby carries some of the genes that indicate risk factors for type 1 diabetes. Certain genes called HLA markers are associated with diabetes risk. If a child is born with such markers, his or her risk of developing type 1 diabetes is about the same as if he or she had a sibling with type 1 diabetes, even though no other family member may have the disease. There are other genes that also create risk for juvenile diabetes that have not yet been identified.
How did my child get type 1 diabetes? We have no family history.
Although the causes of type 1 diabetes are not entirely known, scientists believe the body’s own immune system attacks and destroys insulin-producing cells in the pancreas. It is not caused by obesity or by eating excessive sugar, which are two common myths about type 1. Both genetics and environmental “triggers” are being studied as potential causes of type 1 diabetes.
According to William Winter, M.D., a professor at the University of Florida College of Medicine in Gainesville, “At most, only 15 percent of people with type 1 diabetes have an affected first-degree relative—a sibling, parent, or offspring. Research suggests that genes account for less than half the risk of developing type 1 diabetes. These findings suggest that there are other factors besides genes that influence the development of diabetes.”
How long will my child have type 1 diabetes? Can you outgrow it? What is the life expectancy?
At this point, juvenile diabetes is a chronic disease, meaning you never outgrow it. However, JDRF is doing everything in its power to find a cure in your child’s lifetime. We were founded in 1970 by parents of children with juvenile diabetes, who made a promise similar to the one all JDRF volunteers have made to their loved ones with type 1 diabetes—the promise to find a cure.
Our fact sheet reports that on average, the life expectancy of a child with type 1 diabetes is shortened by 15 years. However, just as your child is unique, so will be their experiences with type 1 diabetes. The best thing you can do is listen and learn from the experiences of others while also responding to your child’s individual needs—avoid blaming yourself or your child when things don’t go smoothly. The reality is that type 1 diabetes is a difficult disease to manage, but we have come a long way and the technology is getting better all the time. Take advantage of the people, products, and other resources available to you.
RESEARCH
What’s the latest research information? Is there a cure in sight?
This is the question JDRF is actually best equipped to answer, as the only major type 1 diabetes organization focused exclusively on research. JDRF is the number one nonprofit, nongovernmental funder of type 1 diabetes research worldwide and our mission is constant: to find a cure for type 1 diabetes and its complications through the support of research. Since our founding in 1970 by parents of children with juvenile diabetes, JDRF has awarded more than $1 billion to type 1 diabetes research (including $122 million in FY2006). JDRF is proud to say that more than 80% of our expenditures go directly to research and education about research. We have been instrumental in establishing a focus on the needs of all people with type 1 diabetes, which has helped set the world’s juvenile diabetes research agenda to find a cure, and we are witnessing significant research progress. In fact, after more than 35 years, we can now confidently state that, for the first time ever, a cure for type 1 diabetes is not only possible, but likely. To find out the latest in type 1 diabetes research news, you can do several things: subscribe to Countdown magazine; subscribe to JDRF’s Research Frontline e-newsletter; review the Research pages on this site; and.check our homepage, which is updated with new stories every Wednesday.
How can I help find a cure?
The best ways are by making a donation or volunteering with JDRF. JDRF’s sole mission is to find a cure for type 1 diabetes and its complications through the support of research, so you know that the money you donate or help raise will be used appropriately. More than 80% of JDRF's expenditures goes directly to research and education about research. JDRF has many wonderful opportunities for volunteers. Events such as Walks, Galas, golf tournaments, and various other fundraisers are great ways to meet other families dealing with type 1 diabetes and forge bonds that will last a lifetime. In addition to fundraising, JDRF volunteers also invest time in our grassroots advocacy initiatives, such as Children’s Congress and the Promise to Remember Me Campaign. While JDRF is the world’s leading nonprofit, nongovernmental funder of type 1 diabetes research, we also advocate for federal support of type 1 diabetes research, in order to ensure that sufficient funds will be available to support the critical final phase of research to find a cure: human clinical trials.